In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

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In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

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작성자Trina 작성일 24-09-05 조회수 8회

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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally positioned on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely fixed by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Primary switch system consists of a complete of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which include 5 dams due to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 different weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate greater water movement. This water then flows via a energy plant with three megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck younger analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative institutions that were set up on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if mandatory, in two different ways is also delivered to the Regnitz. This is done through a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-circulate turbines with 315 kW each). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. As well as, floodwater in the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Main transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Main system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are also elements and amenities of the primary-Danube Canal that concurrently serve other functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as properly because the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas inside the identify Main-Danube Canal the rivers within the word correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-facing map, the term Danube-Important transition reflects the stream course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in the course of the primary. Its longest tributaries also stream into this lower section of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been cut up as a consequence of using its valley and water for the principle-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it today Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment space displays the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Primary, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing area, which solely turned attainable with the transfer, or by the use of cooling water, and so on. In the long run, an average annual transfer by means of your complete system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that through the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can even be released from the lake again into the Altmühl, but as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee by means of the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million had been sold this way each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the installation, a median of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee were given, whereby 11 million m³ of further inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small purple is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the great Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking amenities are positioned at the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.



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